Cervical cancer occurs at the entrance of your womb. The cervix is a narrow part of your lower uterus, which is often known as the womb’s neck. HPV or Human papillomavirus is the most common cause of cervical cancer. You can take the HPV vaccine to prevent the risk of cervical cancer.
The CDC recommends the vaccine for those who are between nine and twenty-six years old. However, the CDC advises that the vaccine is available for men and women aged twenty-six and forty-five years old who got the vaccine as a teenager.
Symptoms of cervical cancer:-
- Pain or pelvic pain at the time of intercourse
- Bloody or watery vaginal discharge that may be heavy and produce a foul odor
- Vaginal bleeding after having intercourse, after menopause, and between periods.
Different kinds of cervical cancer:-
The kind of cervical cancer that you have will determine your treatment and prognosis. The two types of cervical cancer are as follows.
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Adenocarcinoma
This kind of cervical cancer starts in the glandular column-shaped cells that line your cervical canal.
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Squamous cell carcinoma
This cervical cancer begins in the flat and thin squamous cells that line the cervix’s outer part that projects into your vagina. Most types of cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinoma.
Sometimes, both these cells are responsible for cervical cancer. Cancer rarely occurs in the other cells of your cervix.
Risk factors of cervical cancer:-
- Exposure to miscarriage prevention drug
- A weak immune system
- Several sexual partners
- Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Early intercourse
- Smoking
Prevention of cervical cancer:-
- Have safe sex
- Do not smoke
- Talk with your doctor about the HPV vaccine
- Have Pap tests
Conclusion:-
If you are suffering from cervical cancer, you can contact Prolife Cancer Centre and Research Institute in Pune.