Head and neck cancer refers to a group of cancers that occur in the tissues and organs located in the head and neck region, including the mouth, throat, voice box, nasal cavity, and salivary glands. In this article, we will explore the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options, with a focus on the expertise of Dr. Sumit Shah at Prolife Cancer Center, a leading head and neck cancer specialist in Pune.
Symptoms of Head and Neck Cancer
Early detection is crucial for successful treatment. Here are some common symptoms that may indicate the presence of head and neck cancer:
Persistent Sore Throat
A persistent sore throat that does not go away even after treatment with antibiotics can be a sign of underlying cancer.
Difficulty Swallowing
Difficulty or pain while swallowing, known as dysphagia, may indicate the presence of a tumor in the throat or esophagus.
Persistent Hoarseness or Voice Changes
Persistent hoarseness or changes in the voice that last for more than two weeks may be a sign of vocal cord or laryngeal cancer.
Lump or Swelling
The presence of a lump or swelling in the neck, mouth, or throat that persists for an extended period should be evaluated by a medical professional.
Unexplained Weight Loss
Unintentional weight loss without any known cause can be a symptom of various types of cancer, including head and neck cancer.
Diagnosis of Head and Neck Cancer
If any of these symptoms are present, it is important to seek medical attention. A head and neck cancer specialist, such as Dr. Sumit Shah at Prolife Cancer Center in Pune, will perform a thorough examination and order diagnostic tests, which may include:
- Imaging tests such as CT scans, MRI scans, or PET scans to assess the extent of the cancer.
- Biopsy: A tissue sample is taken from the affected area and examined under a microscope to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
Treatment of Head and neck cancer
The treatment plan depends on various factors, including the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Dr. Sumit Shah, a renowned head and neck cancer specialist in Pune, provides personalized treatment options, which may include:
- Surgery
Surgical removal of the tumor and surrounding tissues may be recommended. The extent of surgery depends on the size and location of the tumor.
- Radiation Therapy
High-energy radiation is used to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. It may be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
- Chemotherapy
Anti-cancer drugs are used to destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be administered before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.
- Targeted Therapy
Targeted drugs are designed to specifically target cancer cells and interfere with their growth and division.
- Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy uses the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells. It helps to enhance the immune response against cancer.
Conclusion
Early detection and timely treatment are crucial for improving outcomes in head and neck cancer. If you or your loved one experiences any persistent symptoms associated with head and neck cancer,
The treatment for head and neck cancer depends on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Dr. Sumit Shah at Prolife cancer centre has extensive experience in the diagnosis and treatment of all types of cancers.
Prolife cancer centre offers personalized treatment plans based on each patient’s unique needs and works closely with a team of specialists to provide comprehensive care. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed, contact Dr. Sumit Shah for the best treatment.
About Dr. Sumit shah
Dr. Sumit Shah has treated thousands of patients suffering from Cancer. He is one of the few oncologists in Pune who perform Minimal Access (keyhole) Surgery to offer his patients a smooth & pain-free recovery from Cancer. He is a highly experienced Oncologist in Pune with 14 years of expertise in surgical oncology. He is the Founder of Prolife Cancer Centre and is the Chief Consultant, Surgical Oncologist & Laparoscopic Cancer Surgeon in Pune. He pursued a super specialty course at the Cancer Centre Welfare Home and Res. Institute, Kolkata, and being awarded as the Best Outgoing Cancer Surgeon from his Institute, Dr. Shah is one of the Best Surgical Oncologist in Pune, India who possesses this recognized degree in Surgical Oncology.
